Literary Elements Of The Classroom - 847 Words

I observed a fourth grade, English Language Arts lesson titled Literary Elements. The students were to review literary elements while whole group reading the class novel. Using their writing journals students wrote about characters, the setting, the conflict and the events. After the reading, students created questions for the anchor chart to be used at a later date. Developing the questions allowed the teacher to better check for understanding. The classroom learning environment provides a teacher-centered classroom. The lesson was whole group instruction led by the teacher. Students were allowed very little time to collaborate with their peers. Students worked independently in their journals after reading the novel together with the class. Directions were clearly stated and distractions in the classroom were brought to a minimum as the lesson began. The teacher circulated through the classroom making sure students were not bothering others while working on the task. Assignments and goals were clearly written on the board but never addressed. The students were following along and listening to the teacher read the novel. Students were respectful to their peers and teacher by listening and answering the question when called upon. Students were actively participating and seem to find the novel interesting. Students did not discuss the novel but just answered questions asked by the teacher. Next, students completed their literary elements chart in their writing journalShow MoreRelatedEntering Into The Classroom : Understanding Of Literary Elements2545 Words   |  11 PagesEntering into the classroom, I began writing a unit based on the different learning styles and IEPs present. Overall, I felt the unit went really well, especially after reviewing the student s scores and unit goals. Although a few students did not meet the unit goals, this was either due to attendance or simply not doing the task, not a disconnect between the literature and required tasks. For this group, I added more handouts and individual work than I normally would due to the learning constraintsRead MoreWhy I Am My Top Strengths And My Greatest Weakness824 Words   |  4 Pagesemotional development† (Part 1). Evidence-Based Best Practices are crucial for successful literary development in our society. These practices transcend through all socioeconomic statues and different demographics, they remove the disadvantages some may face and create an environment that promotes equity and equality. The Evidence-Based Practices presented, thoroughly represent the elements that are necessary for literary success. Ten Evidence-Based Practices were discussed in our book. For the sake of thisRead MoreHow Can Confessional Poetry Help Us Express Ideas And Beliefs We Wish Our Teachers Know?1056 Words   |  5 PagesPreviously acquired knowledge and skills applied in this lesson - Literary Elements: tone, theme, mood, author’s purpose, repetition - Poetry Analysis Elements: speaker, impression, context - Students must actively participate in classroom discussion and respond to teacher and peers in a respectful and educational manner. - Open-ended exit ticket response Goals, Objectives, and Standards 1. Academic goal(s): How can confessional poetry help us express ideas and beliefs we wish our teachers knewRead MoreTeaching Education At The University Of Virginia s College At Wise Essay1532 Words   |  7 Pagesteaching techniques and observe under some great teachers with excellent ideas. I plan to create a safe, creative, and comfortable classroom environment for my students. I believe students learn better when they feel they are being heard and their opinions matter. I plan to use a wide range of reading the material, and instill a strong emphasis on writing and grammar in my classroom, I feel that this is the most effective way to give my students a voice and to believe that Language Arts is important. MyRead MoreThe Theories Of New Criticism1472 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the early part of the 20th century, the formalist theories of New Criticism arose as the preeminent approach to teaching literature in college and high school curricula. Centered on the idea that there is a single, fixed meaning inherent in a literary work, New Criticism is text centered with no consideration given to the author or the reader. The text exists in and of itself, and New Critics advocate methodical and systematic reading, focusing on the structure of the text to define its meaningRead MoreCritical Analysis : Critical Literacy888 Words   |  4 PagesGiroux echoes Bishops ideas that critical literacy helps to understand a text across multiple aspects of life and is not a singular fixed message. The pedagogy of Critical Literacy can be broken down into five dimensions: canonicity, contexts, literary elements, the reader, and assessments. Canonicity pulls the canonized texts into question. According to Borshiem-Black (2014), â€Å"Oftentimes, these canonical texts perpetuate ideologies that are also dominant—about Whiteness, masculinity, heterosexualityRead MoreList Of Participating Countries With The Four Assessment Cycle Years1619 Words   |  7 Pagesassessment focuses on the two primary reasons for reading that are done by young students: †¢ reading for literary experience, and †¢ reading for acquiring and using information. Half of the test is devoted to each focus point of the purposes for reading. According to the Highlights from PIRLS 2011, fictional texts and nonfictional texts are used to evaluate student’s ability to read for literary experience and acquire/use information. (Thompson, 2012) On top of this, four kinds of comprehension processesRead MoreThe Term Assessment Of An English Class895 Words   |  4 Pagesand their classrooms. The effective use of new assessment tactics requires new expectations about instruction, learning, and assessment; however, in order to make sure that all three modules are balanced and effective, educators need to answer the question, â€Å"What do we want students to learn?† Not long ago, educators and school administrators have often focused almost entirely on content. The objective for an English class, for instance, would be articulated in relations of the literary genres studentsRead More Literature for Use in Classroom Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature for Use in Classroom Donna E. Nortons purpose in her book is intended to help adults discover ways to share their enchantment with books, our literary heritage, and an appreciation for literature that will last a lifetime (v). Teachers share that same goal. In selecting literature for a classroom, teachers need to take in account the following: the schools standards and benchmarks, the adopted sequential curriculum, the age of the students, their stages of language, cognitiveRead MoreBeowulf: The Canonization of Anglo-Saxon Literature into Modern Popular Culture769 Words   |  4 Pagesbottom-left corner gives the juicy hook for this edition: Beowulf Meets Dracula. Despite over eight hundred years of literary separation, English literatures earliest known epic hero gallantly faces off against its biggest villain.1 While the idea of Beowulf and Dracula facing off mano-a-mano is hardly surprising to todays postmodern readers, the combination of the disparate elements on the comic represents something larger than the story arc itself: the canonization of Anglo-Saxon literature

Eckerd College Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA

Eckerd College is a private liberal arts college with an acceptance rate of 68%. Located on a 188-acre waterfront campus in St. Petersburg, Florida, Eckerd takes full advantage of its location with popular programs in marine science and environmental studies. For its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, Eckerd was awarded a chapter of the prestigious  Phi Beta Kappa  Honor Society. In athletics, the Eckerd College Tritons compete within the NCAA Division II, in the Sunshine State Conference. Popular sports include volleyball, basketball, soccer, golf, and softball. Considering applying to Eckerd College? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, Eckerd College had an acceptance rate of 68%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 68 students were admitted, making Eckerds admissions process somewhat competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 4,830 Percent Admitted 68% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 18% SAT Scores and Requirements Eckerd College requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 66% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 550 650 Math 530 630 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of Eckerds admitted students fall within the top 35% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to Eckerd scored between 550 and 650, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 650. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 530 and 630, while 25% scored below 530 and 25% scored above 630. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1280 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at Eckerd College. Requirements Eckerd does not require the SAT writing section. Note that Eckerd participates in the scorechoice program; which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. ACT Scores and Requirements Eckerd College requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 55% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 23 30 Math 21 27 Composite 23 28 This admissions data tells us that most of Eckerds admitted students fall within the top 31% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to Eckerd received a composite ACT score between 23 and 28, while 25% scored above 28 and 25% scored below 23. Requirements Eckerd College does not require the ACT writing section. Unlike many schools, Eckerd superscores ACT results; your highest subscores from multiple ACT sittings will be considered. GPA In 2018, the average high school GPA of Eckerd Colleges incoming freshmen class was 3.46, and nearly 50% of incoming students had average GPAs of 3.5 and above. These results suggest that most successful applicants to Eckerd have primarily high B grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph Eckerd College Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to Eckerd College. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances Eckerd College, which accepts over two-thirds of applicants, has a somewhat selective admissions process. If your SAT/ACT scores and GPA fall within the schools average ranges, you have a strong chance of being accepted. However, Eckerd also has a  holistic admissions  process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and a glowing letter of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful  extracurricular activities  and a  rigorous course schedule. While not required, Eckerd recommends  interviews  for interested applicants. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and scores are outside of Eckerds average range. Beyond the required items, applicants may submit additional items to supplement their application to Eckerd including extra letters of recommendation, essays, writing samples, and videos showcasing special talents. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. You can see that most students admitted to Eckerd had high school GPAs of B or higher, combined SAT scores of about 1000 or higher (ERWM), and ACT composite scores of 20  or higher. The higher those numbers, the better your chances of being admitted. If You Like Eckerd College, You May Also Like These Schools College of CharlestonNew College of FloridaElon UniversityFlagler CollegeDickinson College All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and Eckerd College Undergraduate Admissions Office. Eckerd College Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA Eckerd College is a private liberal arts college with an acceptance rate of 68%. Located on a 188-acre waterfront campus in St. Petersburg, Florida, Eckerd takes full advantage of its location with popular programs in marine science and environmental studies. For its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, Eckerd was awarded a chapter of the prestigious  Phi Beta Kappa  Honor Society. In athletics, the Eckerd College Tritons compete within the NCAA Division II, in the Sunshine State Conference. Popular sports include volleyball, basketball, soccer, golf, and softball. Considering applying to Eckerd College? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, Eckerd College had an acceptance rate of 68%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 68 students were admitted, making Eckerds admissions process somewhat competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 4,830 Percent Admitted 68% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 18% SAT Scores and Requirements Eckerd College requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 66% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 550 650 Math 530 630 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of Eckerds admitted students fall within the top 35% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to Eckerd scored between 550 and 650, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 650. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 530 and 630, while 25% scored below 530 and 25% scored above 630. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1280 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at Eckerd College. Requirements Eckerd does not require the SAT writing section. Note that Eckerd participates in the scorechoice program; which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. ACT Scores and Requirements Eckerd College requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 55% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 23 30 Math 21 27 Composite 23 28 This admissions data tells us that most of Eckerds admitted students fall within the top 31% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to Eckerd received a composite ACT score between 23 and 28, while 25% scored above 28 and 25% scored below 23. Requirements Eckerd College does not require the ACT writing section. Unlike many schools, Eckerd superscores ACT results; your highest subscores from multiple ACT sittings will be considered. GPA In 2018, the average high school GPA of Eckerd Colleges incoming freshmen class was 3.46, and nearly 50% of incoming students had average GPAs of 3.5 and above. These results suggest that most successful applicants to Eckerd have primarily high B grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph Eckerd College Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to Eckerd College. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances Eckerd College, which accepts over two-thirds of applicants, has a somewhat selective admissions process. If your SAT/ACT scores and GPA fall within the schools average ranges, you have a strong chance of being accepted. However, Eckerd also has a  holistic admissions  process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and a glowing letter of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful  extracurricular activities  and a  rigorous course schedule. While not required, Eckerd recommends  interviews  for interested applicants. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and scores are outside of Eckerds average range. Beyond the required items, applicants may submit additional items to supplement their application to Eckerd including extra letters of recommendation, essays, writing samples, and videos showcasing special talents. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. You can see that most students admitted to Eckerd had high school GPAs of B or higher, combined SAT scores of about 1000 or higher (ERWM), and ACT composite scores of 20  or higher. The higher those numbers, the better your chances of being admitted. If You Like Eckerd College, You May Also Like These Schools College of CharlestonNew College of FloridaElon UniversityFlagler CollegeDickinson College All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and Eckerd College Undergraduate Admissions Office.

Measure for Measure The Dark Comedy - 829 Words

The Dark Comedy of Measure for Measure nbsp; Measure for Measure, the last of Shakespeares great comedies, is also the darkest of his comedies, and represents his transition to tragic plays. This play differs from Shakespeares other comedies, and is in many ways more akin to tragedy than to comedy. In setting, plot, and character development Measure for Measure has a tragic tone, however, because none of the main characters actually loses his life, this play is considered a comedy. nbsp; Almost all of Shakespeares comedies have dual localities: the real world of crime, punishment, and responsibility, and an idyllic world, where reality is malleable, and forgiving. For example, As You Like It occurs in both the world of the†¦show more content†¦He nearly succeeds, and it appears as if he will escape punishment entirely. Only in the last scene does Shakespeare provide resolution. nbsp; The entire play bears a tragic weight that Shakespeare lifts only in the final moments. This resolution, however, adds only a nominal comedic feel to the play. The onset of the final scene drastically alters the plot which seemed as if it would offer no justice; such a happy ending clashes with the previous events. The duke, sometimes sinister mastermind of the plot, forces the final judgment on the characters, and offers little real relief. For example, the duke demands that Isabella, who seemed set on a chaste life as a nun, marry him. The plot has thrown her from one precarious situation to another, and she is finally left with no real option, but to marry the duke. Shakespeare provides no evidence that Isabella wants this, nor does he allow her any real escape from the dukes demand. In essence, she is in the same position with the duke as she was with Angelo. The duke, cruelly pretends that Claudio, Isabellas beloved brother is dead; he pretends to side with Angelo, thereby exace rbating the mental anguish of Mariana and Isabella; he bolstersAngelos confidence that he will escape punishment. Even through the end,Show MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet977 Words   |  4 Pagesas MacBeth and Hamlet, with some noteworthy comedies for the time period like Much Ado about Nothing and A Midsummer s Night Dream. While some of his plays have straightforward storylines and the title is extremely revealing about the characters and meaning of the play, other titles are more vague and hidden to the unexamining eye. One title that is noticed for having this effect of being vague to its reader is the dark comedy called Measure by Measure. There are many reasons and theories speculatedRead More othello review Essay767 Words   |  4 Pages Shakespeare has produced an incredibly large library of work, including 38 plays and countless sonnets. His plays are divided into four main sections: the Histories, the Tragedies, the Comedies, and the Romances. Othello falls under Tragedy, as it ends with the death of numerous characters, including the principals. Shakespeares work has been produced since the Renaissance in all artistic mediums from the original theater to opera, symphony, film, and ballet. It has also been consistently revisitedRead MoreScene Analysis of Chicken Run Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagesof non-digetic music it really adds tension to the scene. Also Mrs. Tweedy has a very sniggering tone of voice that just adds to the evil and sinister character being quickly built up in the space of five seconds. The use of dark and shadows in the scene really helps us with the idea of who is good and who is bad. In this scene the lighting is particularly harsh as Mrs. Tweedy is backlit in an unfriendly and somewhat disturbing manor. Her face is in shadow thatRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing1204 Words   |  5 PagesMuch Ado About Nothing, and will conduct rhetorical analyses that will proceed to view the perspective of the villain and his or her intentions. Much Ado About Nothing written by William Shakespeare intending this play to be a comedy. Although it is hard to comprehend the comedy within the play. The characters within this play are all linked together by having a relationship that looks like a telephone wire game. The characters dilemma develops an emotional state of being towards the characters. TheseRead MoreDifference Between Primitive Mythology And Classical Mythology1071 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The difference between primitive mythology and classical mythology is that primitive leans towards the dark and gruesome, whereas classical mythology is move cultivated and not as scary and disturbing as primitive. The Greeks, unlike the Egyptians, made their gods in the image of man. The gods of the egyptians did have some sort of human forms, but it was also half-casted with animals The â€Å"miracle of greek mythology† was when the world became more enlightened and it was not so muchRead MoreReligious Symbols And Symbolism Of The Visit, A Book, Like Paradise Lost And The Divine Comedy Show1368 Words   |  6 PagesDivine Comedy show the awesome power religion inspires within people; contrastively, works like Huckleberry Finn and The Visit show the rampant cynicism religion inspires within people. Written by Swiss author Friedrich Dà ¼rrenmatt, The Visit is filled with religious symbols and references to Christianity. Instead of honoring the religion, though, the references only ridicules it. Dà ¼rrenmatt’s The Visit serves as a mockery of the church; its biblical allusions and symbolism, along with its dark plotRead MoreAnalysis Of Cybercrime1649 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual’s personal and financial information is one of the biggest targets of hackers. After obtaining hundreds, thousands, or even millions of credit card numbers, social security numbers, or bank account information, hackers sell the information on the dark web to a wholesaler who then sells them individually or in bulk to whoever wants to buy and use them for a relatively inexpensive price considering the legal weight of stealing someone’s identity. Through my research, I learned data breach reportingRead MoreBrief Description Of An Client Essay3170 Words   |  13 Pages1-10, ten being highest. Anthony stated that he needs to find a â€Å"new purpose in life,† and â€Å"rediscover† who he is as a person. Client also stated that his career has been affected by his daughter’s death because his comedy has become â€Å"darker† and he is not sure he likes where is comedy act is going. Client stated that â€Å"I do not think therapy can help me because it is for rich white people.† Background and History (Contextual and ecological factors (i.e., family, support system, other relationshipsRead MoreAnalysis Of Kurt Vonnegut s Harrison Bergeron 992 Words   |  4 Pagesinteract or come together with others in society? #2 â€Å"Harrison Bergeron†, a short story written by Kurt Vonnegut Jr., Vonnegut makes it well-known to his readers how dangerous it can be to have total equality. Throughout the story, the author uses comedy, sarcasm, and tone. #3 In Kurt Vonnegut Jr.’s short story, â€Å"Harrison Bergeron†, the author argues the dangers of a world that is based on total equality. Not only does Vonnegut expose the negative results of being alike, he also shows that we desireRead MoreThe Musical Theatre And Film1607 Words   |  7 Pagesof the world that would affected the creation of this art form?) Musical Theatre is a form of theater combing music, songs, and spoken dialog, which can be traced back to the theatre of ancient Greece. The music and dance were included in stage comedies and tragedies during the 5th century BCE. However, the music is disappeared in these eras for a long time, so that they had no real influence on the development of modern musical theatre and film. There is no serious effect of a musical theatre over

Tuberculosis Disease

Question: Describe about Tuberculosis drug? Answer: Introduction: Tuberculosis an ancient chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis still remains one of the leading causes of death across the globe. Under developed and developing countries being the worst affected. There are three types of TB namely MDR multi drug resistant), XDR (extensively drug resistant) and TDR (Totally drug resistant). India has become highest TB burden country with 3.2 million out of 8.7 million cases globally as per 2011 survey by WHO. Approximately 40% of Indian population is affected by various types of TB. India is the seventh largest country of Asia and second most populous country in the world. It has tenth largest GDP and third largest PPP in the world. From decades several scientific researches have been conducted to understand the mechanism of infection of Mycobacterium and how it can be avoided. However till date TB remains major public health issue particularly in India (Udwadia, 2015). Risk factors: Several factors act as a risk factor for development of TB. Some of them are mentioned as below: Poverty Drug abuse Diabetes Low quality of living HIV Poverty: The socio-economic factor plays major role in acquiring and spreading of TB. The poverty is associated with people staying at overcrowded areas, housings with poor ventilation, malnutrition, stress, denial of several social rights. All these result into easy acquiring and spreading of TB infection (Al-Qahtani, 2014). Drug abuse: illicit use of drug and alcohols is related to prevalence of TB. A drug addict is immunocompromised hence are easily susceptible to infections. Tb is a opportunistic infection, hence if a drug abuser acquires HIV infection then his chances of getting TB infected increase by several folds (Deiss, 2009). Diabetes: a person having diabetes has higher chances of getting TB infection. TB research suggests that the infection is more successful in the lower respiratory tract than upper respiratory tract. Diabetes increases the lower respiratory infection risk and this is due to impaired cell-mediated immunity (Faurholt-Jepsen, 2011). Low quality of living: The quality of life can be defined by the physical, mental, economic, social well being and spiritual status of a person. A person leading life having no knowledge of healthy life, having low mental and economic status is more likely to have TB. This is because such person is unable to distinguish between what is good and bad for his health. Low quality of life will lead to several other diseases that weaken the immune system of the person resulting into easily getting susceptible to several other infections (Al-Qahtani, 2014). HIV infection: Many cases have been reported for tuberculosis and HIV co-infection and now it has become burden on the healthcare system. It has been reported that TB is one the leading causes for death among HIV infected patients. Several immunological events are behind accelerating the development of co-infection (Gandhi, 2010). Cultural impact on healthcare in India: The diverse religions, cultures and languages in India deeply influence its health care system and present several challenges in managing common to complex diseases. Often primary care is not being assessed which results into adverse affect upon health. Cultural bound syndromes are very common within the primary care system in India. There are different food habits, cultural beliefs and family pressure which interfere with the type of treatment and services to be delivered to patients (Worthington Gogne, 2011). Programs and planning to eradicate TB: Several programs both from governmental and non-governmental organizations are being run aiming to minimize the number of cases and slowly to eradicate TB from the country. Government recently started a five year plan (2012 -2017) the theme of which is that all TB patients should get access to quality diagnosis and treatment in the community. Major focus of the plan is early detection of the disease including the drug resistant form. References: Al-Qahtani, M. F., Mahalli, A. A. E., Al Dossary, N., Al Muhaish, A., Al Otaibi, S., Al Baker, F. (2014). Health-related quality of life of tuberculosis patients in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences,9(4), 311-317. Deiss, R. G., Rodwell, T. C., Garfein, R. S. (2009). Tuberculosis and illicit drug use: review and update.Clinical infectious diseases,48(1), 72-82. Faurholt-Jepsen, D., Range, N., PrayGod, G., Jeremiah, K., Faurholt-Jepsen, M., Aabye, M. G., ... Friis, H. (2011). Diabetes is a risk factor for pulmonary tuberculosis: a case-control study from Mwanza, Tanzania.PLoS One,6(8), e24215. Gandhi, N. R., Shah, N. S., Andrews, J. R., Vella, V., Moll, A. P., Scott, M., ... Friedland, G. H. (2010). HIV coinfection in multidrug-and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis results in high early mortality.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,181(1), 80-86. Udwadia, Z. F., Mehra, C. (2015). Tuberculosis in India.BMJ,350, h1080. Worthington, R. P., Gogne, A. (2011). Cultural aspects of primary healthcare in india: A case-based analysis.Asia Pacific family medicine,10(1), 1-5.