Hybird Cars Essay -- Gasoline Electric Hybrid Automobiles

A crossbreeding vehicle drug abuses multiple propulsion systems to provide motive fountain. This most commonly refers to gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles, which use gasoline (petrol) to power internal-combustion engines (ICEs), and electric batteries to power electric motors. Modern mass-produced hybrids, such as the Toyota Prius, recharge their batteries by capturing kinetic energy via regenerative braking. As well, when cruising or idling, some of the siding of the combustion engine is fed to a generator (merely the electric motor(s) running in generator mode1) which produces electricity to charge the batteries. This contrasts with all-electric cars which use batteries charged by an external reference point such as the grid, or a range extending trailer. Nearly all hybrids still require gasoline as their sole fuel source though diesel and other fuels such as ethanol or plant based oils have also seen occasional use.The term hybrid when employ in relation with cars also has other uses. Prior to its modern meaning of hybrid propulsion, the word hybrid was used in the United States to mean a vehicle of mixed national origin generally, a European car fitted with American mechanical components. This meaning has fallen out of use. In the import scene, hybrid was often used to describe an engine swap, such as the common Honda B16 engine into a Honda Civic. Some have also referred to flexible-fuel vehicles as hybrids because they can use a mixture of different fuels typically gasoline and ethanol alcohol fuel.A more recent working prototype was built by Herman Wouks familiar Victor Wouk (known as the Godfather of the Hybrid2) into a 1972 Buick Skylark provided by GM for the 1970 Federal Clean Car Incentive Program, but the program was killed by the... ... as a 2007 model. It will be built in Kentucky, USA. Also, Nissan announced the release of the Altima hybrid (technology supplied by Toyota) around 2007.An R.L. Polk survey of 2003 model year cars showed t hat hybrid car registrations in the United States rose to 43,435 cars, a 25.8 % increase from 2002 turn of eventss. California, the nations most populous state at one-eighth of the total population, had the most hybrid cars registered 11,425. The proportionally high number may be partially due to the states higher gasoline prices and stricter emissions rules, which hybrids generally have little trouble passing.Honda, which offers Insight, Civic and Accord hybrids, sold 26,773 hybrids in the runner 11 months of 2004. Toyota has sold a cumulative 306,862 hybrids between 1997 and Nov. 2004 and Honda has sold a total of 81,867 hybrids between 1999 and November 2004.6

Hunger Of Memory Essay -- essays research papers

The theme of separation is an important development in the novels Hunger of Memory and How the Garcia Girls baffled their Accent. The novels deal with separation differently. For Hunger of Memory by Richard Rodriguez, the separation allows Richard to move from the private world to the public world. Here, separation is a movement for a solution, which is citizenship. In How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accent by Julia Alvarez, the separation is an effect from Antojo. Richard Rodriguez immediately recognizes the separations in his early life. He considers the inside of his dramaturgy to be private and the outside of his house to be public. His family and the Spanish language belong to his private society. It contains a feeling of intimacy and a sense of belonging. The los gringos, school and the English language are associated with the pubic society. Several other kinds of separation emerge from this separation of public and private society. There are separations of sound and word, f emale and male, and reason and affection. Richard believes it is natural to move from bingle separation into another. He needs to do this in order to move from the private to the public society. This movement is voluntary by Richard and forced by his parents. It is make to help Richard&8217s education. It will give him better opportunities in the United States. Speaking only English at home initiates the movement, instead of speaking Spanish. Ultimately, Richard sack have a sense of belonging to the pu...

Carl Sandburgs View of Language Essay -- Poem Poet Essays

Carl Sandburgs View of LanguageCarl Sandburgs poem Languages is a poem about how languages can change over time. On the surface level, it compares the evolution of language to the formation of a river. At the alike time, however, it makes a statement on why languages are difficult to label and mark. The lines dividing languages flaw very easily.LanguagesThere are no handles upon a languageWhereby men take hold of itAnd mark it with signs for its remembrance.It is a river, this language,Once in a kelvin yearsBreaking a new courseChanging its way to the ocean.It is mountain effluviaMoving to valleysAnd from nation to nationCrossing borders and mixing.Languages die like rivers. haggle wrapped round your tongue todayAnd broken to shape of thoughtBetween your teeth and lips speakingNow and todayShall be faded hieroglyphics ex thousand years from now.Sing-and singing-rememberYour song dies and changesAnd is not here tomorrowAny more than the windBlowing ten thousand years agoThe firs t lead lines of the poem talk about how man has no firm grip on language. It is clearly not a physical thing to be grasped, and it cannot be marked as such. There is an attachment between men and language, but it is not clear. This may be a statement on the many contrary languages humans speak. It may not be clear when a language has completely changed into something different, or when it is merely a different dialect. It is hard to tell where the boundaries are, which is why it is described as having no handles for men to take hold of and mark it with signs for its remembrance. These difficulties arise because exactly what makes a language is difficult to determine. Sometimes it can be... ...guage dies.In its entirety, this poem describes how a language can evolve or die, and how things said in this language can change or die with it. Boundaries between languages may not be clear. Like rivers they can travel close together, or merge completely. All languages, however, act as rivers. They start at a opening and travel. They then travel, merge, or fade away. Upon closer examination, the poem also says why languages are difficult to label. The reason is that they change with time. The English language of today is not the same English language spoken hundreds of years ago. As all languages evolve similarly, this applies to all languages. Subtle changes in gestures, writing, or spoken language in conclusion add up. After a long enough period of time it is as though an entirely new language has formed, but kept the same name as the previous language.

Apathy and the Living Dead :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

Apathy and the Living DeadIts nothing to die its frightful not to live. - master HugoThe word Apathy has its origin in Greek and literally means without feelings. Isnt that a description of the dead? That was what Victor Hugo was referring to when he wrote, Its nothing to die its frightful not to live. In other words, we should not be afraid of dying, but not living. The immaterial atomic number 18 alive, but without feelings, so they are not living. They are the living dead.Heres what the psychoanalyst Erich Fromm (1900-1980) had to say about the subject, ... In the 19th ascorbic acid the problem was that God is dead in the 20th century the problem is that man is dead ... He chit-chats apathy a problem for a in force(p) reason. It is a double-edged sword that wounds both the apathetic and the society in which they live. For example, although nuclear weapons cannot destroy democracy, voter apathy can Such is the horrific controvert power of apathy. As the worlds leading democr atic country, The U.S., prepares to go to the polls, voter turnout is expected to be about 36%. Wouldnt you call that a wakeup call?What is the cause of apathy? It is often frustration and a sense of powerlessness that causes people to withdraw from life. However, the ultimate cause is their attitude, the way they respond to the changing world. Lets take a look at a specific example.Jan has recently learned that her company has been bought by another company. at bottom a month, she and her coworkers will learn who among them will be hired by the new company and who will lose their tunes. Overnight their sense of security has been shattered. They are experiencing apprehension and frustration. They feel that they have lost control over their lives. They complain and disengage from activity. If the company doesnt palm about me, why should I care about it? Whats the point of working when Im probably going to lose my job anyway?This is an example of worker apathy. The staff has been trim back to a bunch of zombies. No one is doing their job. They are just putting in their time until that fateful day when they learn whether they have a job in the new company. There is one exception, however. And that is Jan. She is different. She has a different attitude and is living proof that apathy is not caused by events, but by our reception to events.

Of Mice And Men? Is More Than Just The Tragedy Of Lennie; It Shows Th :: essays research papers

The world in the 1930s was a very unthoughtful place. Due to the depression, many families were split up, so loneliness was running ramped. Ranch hands were thought of as the loneliest people in the world Guys like us, that expire on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world (page 15). Loneliness wasnt the only kind of sadness and suffering that was endured by the workers. Lost dreams, discrimination and be disenable were only some of the problems faced. But these were not only limited to workers, women also felt these kinds of sadness and suffering a lot. In the book, Crooks, Curleys wife and glass over are the main examples of these.Crooks is a black stable hand who has been called Crooks due the hunched back he has aft(prenominal) a horse kicked him. In the 1930s, being black was an extreme disadvantaged. You would be discriminated for your colour and this would lead to loneliness. Crooks was al appearances being blamed for everything that went wrong even though he was h ardly involved. The boss picked on him because of his colour An he give the stable buck hell (page 21) Ya see the stable bucks a nigger (page 21). Candy says this when George and Lennie arrive at the ranch and after(prenominal) Candy said that Crooks was a nigger, George accepted the boss treatment of Crooks. Another time Steinbeck talks about Crooks being discriminated was when he writes about the Christmas party where Smitty took after Crooks and the men did not stop the fight because Crooks was black, but did not allow Smitty to use his feet in the fight due to Crooks disability. Crooks has a room to himself because the guys wont let him into the bunkhouse because he smells. This makes Crooks a very lonely man. Candy says Got books in his room (page 21) as if that is some sort of replacement for the company of another person. A guy goes nuts if he aint got nobody (page 72) I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an he gets sick (page 72). This Crooks way of trying to explain to Lennie t hat Lennie is a lucky man to a friend like George, and he is also saying something about his own death to loneliness. Curleys wife experiences nearly, if not more sadness and suffering than Crooks. She is discriminated like Crooks, but for a different reason.

Of Mice And Men? Is More Than Just The Tragedy Of Lennie; It Shows Th :: essays research papers

The world in the 1930s was a very unthinking place. Due to the depression, many families were split up, so loneliness was running ramped. Ranch hands were thought of as the loneliest people in the world Guys like us, that lap up on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world (page 15). Loneliness wasnt the only kind of sadness and suffering that was endured by the workers. Lost dreams, discrimination and macrocosm alter were only some of the problems faced. But these were not only limited to workers, women also felt these kinds of sadness and suffering a lot. In the book, Crooks, Curleys wife and glaze are the main examples of these.Crooks is a black stable hand who has been called Crooks due the hunched back he has after a horse kicked him. In the 1930s, being black was an extreme disadvantaged. You would be discriminated for your colour and this would lead to loneliness. Crooks was al modalitys being blamed for everything that went wrong even though he was hardly involved. T he boss picked on him because of his colour An he give the stable buck hell (page 21) Ya see the stable bucks a nigger (page 21). Candy says this when George and Lennie arrive at the ranch and after Candy said that Crooks was a nigger, George accepted the boss treatment of Crooks. Another time Steinbeck talks about Crooks being discriminated was when he writes about the Christmas party where Smitty took after Crooks and the men did not stop the fight because Crooks was black, but did not allow Smitty to use his feet in the fight due to Crooks disability. Crooks has a room to himself because the guys wont let him into the bunkhouse because he smells. This makes Crooks a very lonely man. Candy says Got books in his room (page 21) as if that is some sort of replacement for the company of another person. A guy goes nuts if he aint got nobody (page 72) I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an he gets sick (page 72). This Crooks way of trying to explain to Lennie that Lennie is a lucky man to a friend like George, and he is also saying something about his own death to loneliness. Curleys wife experiences nearly, if not more sadness and suffering than Crooks. She is discriminated like Crooks, but for a different reason.